Silver Seller Guide

Sterling, fine, coin silver or plated — here's how to tell what you actually have

The difference between sterling silver and silver plate can be hundreds of pounds on a typical collection. Here's how to tell them apart.

Why British Gold Exchange

40+

Years in the precious metals business

£0

Cost to request your free insured postal pack

24h

Maximum time to receive your firm, itemised offer

100%

Of items returned free if you decline

Ready to get a valuation?

The short answer

UK hallmarks are the most reliable method — for everything else, XRF testing is definitive

In the United Kingdom, silver items sold as silver above 7.78 grams must carry an assay office hallmark by law. The hallmark is the most reliable way to identify purity — it's legally guaranteed and cannot be counterfeited on a legitimate item. Look for a lion passant (the UK sterling mark) or a purity number such as 925 (sterling) or 999 (fine silver).

Many items — particularly cutlery, older European silverware, coin silver pieces, and foreign items — may not carry a UK hallmark but are still genuine silver. XRF (X-ray fluorescence) analysis is the industry-standard method for confirming purity without damaging the piece. It's accurate to within 0.1% and takes seconds.

Silver-plated items have a base metal core with a thin silver coating — typically less than 0.5% of the total weight is silver. They have essentially no silver value as scrap and cannot be sold for their metal content. The markings to watch for are EPNS (electroplated nickel silver), EP, A1, and SHEFFIELD PLATE — none of these are solid silver.

What affects it

Silver types and what each one means

Sterling silver92.5% pure silver (fineness 925). The standard for UK jewellery and hallmarked silverware. Marked with a lion passant (England) or thistle (Scotland), plus the number 925. This is what most of your jewellery and cutlery will be.
Fine silver99.9% pure silver (fineness 999). Used for bullion bars and some coins. Rarer in jewellery as it's too soft for practical use. Marked 999 or .999. Attracts the best rates as no refining is needed.
Coin silverA variable purity used in UK coinage. Pre-1920 UK silver coins are 92.5% silver (sterling). 1920–1946 coins are 50% silver. Post-1947 UK coins are cupronickel with no silver content. Year of minting is the key data point.
Britannia silver95.84% pure silver (fineness 958). A higher standard used in some UK hallmarked pieces since 1697. Marked with a figure of Britannia. Rarer than sterling but more valuable per gram.
Silver plate (EPNS)Base metal (usually nickel or copper) with a thin electro-deposited silver coating. Looks identical to sterling but has negligible silver content. Marked EPNS, EP, A1, or 'Sheffield Plate' — not a UK assay hallmark.
Old Sheffield PlateA pre-1840 manufacturing method fusing silver to copper. Contains real silver but in a thin layer. Some pieces have collector value; the silver content itself is low. Different from EPNS.
800 silver80% pure silver. Common in continental European silverware, particularly German, Dutch and Scandinavian pieces. Marked 800 or '800/1000'. Worth less per gram than sterling but still a solid silver content.
No marksAbsence of hallmarks doesn't mean a piece isn't silver — older items, foreign pieces and some jewellery were never hallmarked. XRF testing resolves this definitively. Send it and we'll test it.

How it works

From first contact to payment

01

Request Your Free Pack

We post a fully insured, tracked Royal Mail freepost envelope. No cost, no commitment required.

02

Send Your Items

Use our supplied packaging and post your items. They are covered by our insurance from the moment you drop them at the post office.

03

Receive Your Offer

Every piece is XRF-tested to confirm its exact silver content. The offer is based on the verified reading, not your estimate.

04

Get Paid

Accept and receive a same-day bank transfer. Decline and we return every item free of charge — no questions asked.

Common questions

Questions we hear most

How do I check for a UK silver hallmark?

Look inside rings, on the clasp of necklaces, under the base of candlesticks, and on the back of spoons near the handle. The lion passant (a walking lion) is the sterling mark for England and Wales. You'll also see a date letter, maker's mark and assay office symbol.

What does EPNS mean on my cutlery?

EPNS stands for Electroplated Nickel Silver — it means the item has a nickel base with a thin silver coating. It has no significant silver value. We return EPNS items free of charge after testing.

My item says '800' — is that silver?

Yes. 800 fineness means 80% pure silver, a standard common in European continental silverware. It is worth slightly less per gram than sterling (92.5%) but is still genuine silver with a real market value.

Can I test silver at home before sending?

You can use a magnet (silver is not magnetic — but neither are many non-silver metals, so this only rules things out), look for hallmarks, or use an acid test kit. However, XRF testing is far more accurate and we do it for free — there's no advantage to home testing before sending.

I have some pre-decimal coins — are they silver?

UK silver coins minted before 1920 are 92.5% silver (sterling). Coins minted 1920–1946 are 50% silver. Coins minted 1947 onwards are cupronickel with no silver. The year on the coin tells you which category it falls into.

Get Started

Not sure what you have? Send it — we'll tell you

Every item is XRF-tested on receipt. If it's silver, we'll offer you a fair price. If it's plated, we'll return it free. No guessing required.

0800 014 8323